Travel Alert Status
Level 3: Reconsider Travel
Time Difference
UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Travel Climate
Colombia's climate varies with its different altitudes. Its three climatic zones are called: "hot country," "temperate country," and "cold country." Columbia is tropical along the coast and eastern plains; cooler in the highlands.
Travel Currency
3051.1
Language Spoken
Spanish (official) 98.9%, indigenous 1%, Portuguese 0.1%; 65 indigenous languages exist
Languages
Spanish (official)
Ethnic Groups
Mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes Mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Indigenous 4.3%, unspecified 1.4%
National Holiday
Independence Day, 20 July (1810)
Geographic Coordinates
4 00 N, 72 00 W
Location
Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama
Airports
121