Travel Alert Status
Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution
Time Difference
UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Travel Climate
The climate is highland continental. It is dry, with an average of 550mm (21.6 inches) in annual rainfall. In the Ararat Valley, where Yerevan is located, there is far less rain; with an average range of from 200mm to 250mm (7.9 to 10 inches).
Seasonal extremes are pronounced in the Ararat Valley. Temperatures can approach the record summer high of 42°C (107.6°F) or plunge towards the record winter low of -30°C (-22°F). Mean temperatures are more temperate, however. July readings give an average high range of from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F). The January low range averages from -5°C (23°F) to -7°C (19°F). Autumns are long and golden; Armenia enjoys around 2700 hours of sunshine each year. Drought is a perennial problem.
Travel Currency
492.7
Language Spoken
Armenian (official) 97.9%, Kurmanji (spoken by Yezidi minority) 1%, other 1.1%; note - Russian is widely spoken
Languages
Armenian 96%, Russian 2%, other 2%
Ethnic Groups
Armenian 98.1%, Yezidi 1.1%, other 0.8%
National Holiday
Independence Day, 21 September (1991)
Geographic Coordinates
40 00 N, 45 00 E
Location
Southwestern Asia, between Turkey (to the west) and Azerbaijan
Airports
10